Liber Herbarum Minor (English)
The incomplete reference-guide to Herbal medicine

Rev.11-03-2021

Phytomedical used in Northeastern Brazil

Diseases & Uses

Local (Geographical) use

Phytomedical used in Northeastern Brazil

Plant Names

English

Latin

AbsinthiumArtemisia absinthium
AcerolaMalpighia glabra
AguajeMauritia flexuosa
Alabama swamp flatsedgeCyperus ligularis
Alexandrian sennaSenna alexandrina
Aloe veraAloe vera
AmargoQuassia amara
AmbarellaSpondias dulcis
American nightshadeSolanum americanum
AnattoBixa orellana
Angular winter cherryPhysalis angulata
AnisePimpinella anisum
AnnonaAnnona
Annual nettleUrtica urens
Apple mintMentha x villosa
Ara a gatoSenegalia tenuifolia
Arabica coffeeCoffea arabica
Aramina fibreUrena lobata
Argentine sennaSenna corymbosa
AvocadoPersea americana
Awnless barnyard grassEchinochloa colonum
Balloon vineCardiospermum halicacabum
BambooBambusa
Bamboo powell giantDendrocalamus giganteus
Bambú.Bambusa vulgaris
BananaMusa x paradisiaca
Barbados nutJatropha curcas
BasilOcimum basilicum
Bay laurelLaurus nobilis
BayhopsIpomoea pes-caprae
Beach sugar appleAnnona salzmannii
Beggar sticksBidens pilosa
Bellyache bushJatropha gossypiifolia
Bengal almondTerminalia catappa
Big eggplantSolanum erianthum
Bigflowered coreopsisCoreopsis grandiflora
Billygoat weedAgeratum conyzoides
Bird-of-paradise treesCaesalpinia
Bitter appleCitrullus lanatus
Bitter leafGymnanthemum amygdalinum
Bitter melonMomordica charantia
Bitter orangeCitrus x aurantium
Bitter tomatoSolanum aethiopicum
Black juremaMimosa tenuiflora
Black nightAlternanthera brasiliana
Black pepperPiper nigrum
Blue sour plumXimenia americana
BoldoPeumus boldus
Boton de oroMelampodium divaricatum
Brazil woodPaubrasilia echinata
Brazilian angelin treeAndira vermifuga
Brazilian blady grassImperata brasiliensis
Brazilian button flowerCentratherum punctatum
Brazilian copalHymenaea courbaril
Brazilian grape treePlinia cauliflora
Brazilian ironwoodLibidibia ferrea
Brazilian orchid treeBauhinia forficata
Brazilian pepper treeSchinus terebinthifolia
Brazilian plumSpondias mombin
Brazilian-licoricePeriandra mediterranea
Bristly starburAcanthospermum hispidum
Broad-leaved lavenderLavandula latifolia
BroomwoodMelochia tomentosa
BugtreeSolanum mauritianum
Bull nettleCnidoscolus urens
BurheadEchinodorus
Bush basilOcimum minimum
BushmintsHyptis
Bushy matgrassLippia alba
CalisayaCinchona calisaya
Canary island laurelLaurus azorica
Candle bushSenna alata
CarambolaAverrhoa carambola
CardoonCynara cardunculus
Caribbean trumpet treeTabebuia aurea
CarnationDianthus caryophyllus
Carry me seedPhyllanthus amarus
Cashew treeAnacardium occidentale
Casia amarillaSenna spectabilis
CassavaManihot esculenta
Castor oil plantRicinus communis
Catole palmSyagrus oleracea
Cat's clawUncaria tomentosa
CecropiaCecropia pachystachya
Cecropia treesCecropia
Chamber bitterPhyllanthus urinaria
CherimoyaAnnona cherimola
ChiaSalvia
Christmas kalanchoeKalanchoe blossfeldiana
Cigar-box cedarCedrela fissilis
CitronCitrus medica
CleomeCleome houtteana
CloveSyzygium aromaticum
Clove basilOcimum gratissimum
Coastal sandburCenchrus spinifex
Coastal-plain wedeliaWedelia calycina
CockscombCelosia argentea
Coco plumChrysobalanus icaco
Coffee sennaSenna occidentalis
ColeusColeus barbatus
Coleus forskohliiColeus forskalaei
Comb bushmintMesosphaerum pectinatum
Common comfreySymphytum officinale
Common hollyhockAlcea rosea
Common lavenderLavandula angustifolia subsp. angustifolia
Common mallowMalva sylvestris
Common rueRuta graveolens
CopaibaCopaifera reticulata
CopaibaCopaifera officinalis
CordoncilloPiper peltatum
CorianderCoriandrum sativum
Cotton plantGossypium
Country boragColeus amboinicus
Crato passionvinePassiflora cincinnata
CrocusCrocus
David's milkberryChiococca alba
DillAnethum graveolens
DormideiraMimosa somnians
Earpod treeEnterolobium contortisiliquum
Earth almondCyperus esculentus
ElderSambucus nigra
Elegant spikerushEleocharis elegans
Elephant's-footElephantopus mollis
Erect tropical daisyEgletes viscosa
Espinheira santaMaytenus ilicifolia
European plumPrunus domestica
Extra long staple cottonGossypium barbadense
False ipecacuanhaPombalia calceolaria
Faux persilCardiospermum corindum
FennelFoeniculum vulgare
Field horsetailEquisetum arvense
FimbristylisFimbristylis dichotoma
FimbryFimbristylis littoralis
Fish poisonTephrosia purpurea
FlameflowerTalinum portulacifolium
Flannel WeedSida cordifolia
Flaxleaf fanpetalsSida linifolia
Flax-leaf fleabaneErigeron bonariensis
Fourspike heliotropeEuploca procumbens
Fringed pod toothache plantAcmella ciliata
Fruit for wolvesSolanum lycocarpum
Fynbos aloeAloe succotrina
Garden onionAllium cepa
GarlicAllium sativum
GenipapoGenipa americana
German chamomileMatricaria chamomilla
Giant horsetailEquisetum giganteum
Giant mexican sunflowerTithonia diversifolia
Giant sensitive-weedMimosa invisa
Giant spider plantCleome spinosa
Giant thorny bambooBambusa bambos
GingerZingiber officinale
Ginger-leaf morning-gloryIpomoea asarifolia
Globe amaranthsGomphrena
GoatweedCapraria biflora
Golden trumpet treeHandroanthus chrysotrichus
Grapeleaf begoniaBegonia reniformis
Grass-like fimbryFimbristylis quinquangularis subsp. quinquangularis
GuacimillaTrema micranthum
GuaranaPaullinia cupana
GuavaPsidium guajava
Guinea hen weedPetiveria alliacea
Gulf sandmatEuphorbia thymifolia
Hammock shrubverbenaLantana canescens
HeliotropesHeliotropium
Hoary basilOcimum americanum
Holy basilOcimum tenuiflorum
Horse radishArmoracia rusticana
HorsebushPeltophorum dubium
HymenaeaHymenaea
Hyssopleaf sandmatEuphorbia hyssopifolia
Indian fig opuntiaOpuntia ficus-indica
Indian heliotropeHeliotropium indicum
Ipê-brancoTabebuia roseo-alba
IpecacuanhaCarapichea ipecacuanha
JalapIpomoea purga
JambulSyzygium cumini
Japanese pie pumpkinCucurbita argyrosperma
JocoteSpondias purpurea
Jointed flatsedgeCyperus articulatus
JuaSarcomphalus joazeiro
JujubeZiziphus
Key limeCitrus x aurantiifolia
Klip daggaLeonotis nepetifolia
Knotted spikerushEleocharis interstincta
Leaf of lifeKalanchoe pinnata
Least basilOcimum campechianum
LemonCitrus x limon
Lemon balmMelissa officinalis
Lemon grassCymbopogon citratus
Lemon scented gumCorymbia citriodora
Lemon verbenaAloysia citrodora
Levant cottonGossypium herbaceum
LicaniaLicania
Licorice weedScoparia dulcis
LidpodOperculina
Lilac tasselflowerEmilia sonchifolia
Lobster bushColeus neochilus
LocustberriesByrsonima coccolobifolia
Long stalked leaf-flowerPhyllanthus tenellus
LueheaLuehea speciosa
LuffaLuffa operculata
MaceMyristica fragrans
MacelaAchyrocline saturejoides
MaizeZea mays
MaloxoAlbizia inundata
MangoMangifera indica
ManjackCordia
MarigoldTagetes erecta
Marigold pepperPiper marginatum
MarjoramOriganum majorana
MaroloAnnona crassiflora
Mate plantIlex paraguariensis
MaticoPiper aduncum
MaytenMaytenus
Mexican husk tomatoPhysalis ixocarpa
Mexican poppyArgemone mexicana
MilkwortPolygala paniculata
MimosasMimosa
Monkey podSamanea saman
MugwortArtemisia vulgaris
Mustard greensBrassica juncea
Never dieKalanchoe crenata
OiticicaLicania rigida
OkraAbelmoschus esculentus
Oneleaf sennaSenna uniflora
Orchid treesBauhinia
OreganoOriganum vulgare
Paniculated spot flowerBlainvillea acmella
PapayaCarica papaya
PariparobaPiper umbellatum
ParsleyPetroselinum crispum
Passion fruitPassiflora edulis
Penny royalMentha pulegium
Pepper elderPeperomia pellucida
PeppermintMentha x piperita
PequiCaryocar brasiliense
PequiCaryocar coriaceum
Physic nutJatropha
PignutMesosphaerum suaveolens
PimientilloXylopia frutescens
PineappleAnanas comosus var. comosus
Pink ipêHandroanthus impetiginosus
Pink porcelain lillyAlpinia zerumbet
PitangaEugenia uniflora
PlantainPlantago major
PomegranatePunica granatum
Prostrate sandmatEuphorbia prostrata
PumpkinCucurbita pepo
PunarnavaBoerhavia diffusa
Quinine bark treeCinchona officinalis
Rashed treeCopaifera langsdorffii
Red elderberrySambucus racemosa
Red sageLantana camara
Red spiderlingBoerhavia coccinea
Red torch gingerEtlingera elatior
Rigid stripeseedPiriqueta racemosa
RosemarySalvia rosmarinus
Rough horsetailEquisetum hyemale
Roundleaf greenbrierSmilax rotundifolia
RushfoilCroton
SabiáMimosa caesalpiniifolia
Scarlet spiral-flagCostus spiralis
Scorpion's tailHeliotropium angiospermum
Sensitive plantMimosa pudica
SesameSesamum indicum
ShallotAllium ascalonicum
Shrubby false buttonweedSpermacoce verticillata
Singapore daisySphagneticola trilobata
Sleepy morningWaltheria indica
Snakewood treeCecropia palmata
SoursopAnnona muricata
Spanish cedarCedrela odorata
Spear mintMentha spicata
Spiked spirlaflag gingerCostus spicatus
SpurflowersPlectranthus
St. benedict's thistleCentaurea benedicta
Staghorn club-mossLycopodiella cernua
Star aniseIllicium verum
StonebreakerPhyllanthus niruri
StryphnodendronStryphnodendron adstringens
Sugar caneSaccharum officinarum
Sugar-applesAnnona squamosa
SunflowerHelianthus annuus
Sweet acaciaVachellia farnesiana
Sweet potatoIpomoea batatas
SyagrusSyagrus
TamarindTamarindus indica
Tasmanian blue gumEucalyptus globulus
TomatilloPhysalis philadelphica
Tomato plantSolanum lycopersicum
Tonka beansDipteryx odorata
Tooth-ache plantAcmella oleracea
Tree cottonGossypium arboreum
TreebineCissus
Tropical bushmintCantinoa mutabilis
Tropical flatsedgeCyperus surinamensis
True cinnamonCinnamomum verum
Trumpet treeCecropia peltata
TurkcapMalvaviscus arboreus
TurmericCurcuma longa
Upland cottonGossypium hirsutum
VilcaAnadenanthera colubrina
Violet milkwortAsemeia violacea
VitexVitex agnus-castus
Water cressNasturtium officinale
Water-willowDianthera pectoralis
Water-willowJusticia
Water-willowDianthera pectoralis
West indian elmGuazuma ulmifolia
White alderTurnera subulata
White dead-nettleLamium album
White plumbagoPlumbago zeylanica
WhitebrushAloysia gratissima
WhitewortLeucas martinicensis
Wild maracujaPassiflora foetida
Willow-leaved justiciaJusticia gendarussa
WormseedDysphania ambrosioides
YarrowAchillea millefolium
Yellow alderTurnera ulmifolia
Yellow lapachoHandroanthus serratifolius

Source: LiberHerbarum/Sn3509

Copyright Erik Gotfredsen